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普瑞巴林
CAS号 148553-50-8
中文别名 (+/-)-普瑞巴林;(3S)-3-氨甲基-5-甲基己酸;3-(氨甲基)-5-甲基己酸
英文别名 3-(aminomethyl)-5-methyl-hexanoic acid; Pregablin; (3S)-3-(aminomethyl)-5-methyl-hexanoic acid; (R-)-3-isobutyl GABA; 3-isobutyl GABA; CI 1008; CI-1008; Hexanoic acid; 3-(aminomethyl)-5-methyl-(3S)-Hexanoic acid; 3-(aminomethyl)-5-methyl-(S)-Lyrica; PD 144723; PD-144723; Pregabalin [USAN]; TOS-BB-0910; Pregabalin intermediate
分子量 159.23
分子式 C8H17NO2
EINECS编号
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普瑞巴林物理化学性质

外观性状: 白色结晶性粉末
熔点 (°C):184 - 186

普瑞巴林产品用途

该药是在开发的癫痫治疗药中最有希望的一个药物,疗效更好和给药更方便。也可以用于治疗疼痛和焦虑。

普瑞巴林常见问题列表

【抗癫痫药和神经性疼痛治疗药】普瑞巴林是一种新型抗癫痫药,它的分子结构上具有γ氨基丁酸结构,因而具有抗痉挛作用的,由辉瑞公司开发成功,用于治疗外周神经痛,或辅助治疗部分性癫痫发作。
2008年12月,美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)批准普瑞巴林(商品名”乐瑞卡“)用于治疗糖尿病性外周神经痛(DPN)和疱疹后遗神经痛(PHN)这两种最常见的神经性疼痛。
神经性疼痛是最难治疗的慢性疼痛综合征之一,以钝痛、灼热、刺痛为主要特征,神经痛的诱因很多,糖尿病、感染(如带状疱疹)、癌症和AIDS等均可引发神经痛,在欧洲大约3%的人群遭受着神经痛的折磨。

安全术语
风险术语
上游原料
Cyanoacetic acid ethyl ester; Ethyl 2-cyanoacetate; Ethyl cyanoacetate; Ethyl isocyanacetate3-methylbutanaldiethyl 3-isobutylpentanedioate3-isobutylpentanedioic acid4-isobutylpiperidine-2,6-dione3-(aminomethyl)-5-methylhexanoic acidethyl 3-cyano-4,4-dimethylpentanoatepotassium (3S)-3-cyano-2-(ethoxycarbonyl)-5-methylhexanoate4-isobutyl-2-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid(S)-ethyl 3-cyano-4,4-dimethylpentanoate(S)-3-cyano-4,4-dimethylpentanoic acid3,4-dibromo-5-hydroxyfuran-2(5H)-one5-(benzyloxy)-3,4-dibromofuran-2(5H)-one5-(benzyloxy)-3-bromo-4-isobutylfuran-2(5H)-one5-(benzyloxy)-3-bromo-4-isobutyldihydrofuran-2(3H)-one3-isobutylpentanedioic acid4-isobutyldihydro-2H-pyran-2,6(3H)-dione3-(2-(aminooxy)-2-oxoethyl)-5-methylhexanoic acid3-(aminomethyl)-5-methylhexanoic acidbenzyl 2-bromoacetate4-methylpentanoic acid4-methylpentanoyl chloride(4R,5S)-4-methyl-5-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one(4R,5S)-4-methyl-3-(4-methylpentanoyl)-5-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-onebenzyl (3S)-5-methyl-3-[[(4R,5S)-4-methyl-2-oxo-5-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]carbonyl]hexanoate(2S)-2-[2-(benzyloxy)-2-oxoethyl]-4-methylpentanoic acidbenzyl (3S)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methylhexanoatebenzyl (3S)-5-methyl-3-([[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]oxy]methyl)hexanoatebenzyl (3S)-3-(azidomethyl)-5-methylhexanoate2-Bromoacetic acid tert-butyl ester; tert-butyl 2-bromoacetate; tert-Butyl bromoacetate4-methylpentanoic acid4-methylpentanoyl chloride(2R)-2-[2-(tert-butoxy)-2-oxoethyl]-4-methylpentanoic acid(4R,5S)-4-methyl-5-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one(4R,5S)-4-methyl-3-(4-methylpentanoyl)-5-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-onetert-butyl (3S)-5-methyl-3-[[(4R,5S)-4-methyl-2-oxo-5-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]carbonyl]hexanoatetert-butyl (3S)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methylhexanoatetert-butyl (3S)-5-methyl-3-([[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]oxy]methyl)hexanoatetert-butyl (3S)-3-(azidomethyl)-5-methylhexanoate(3S)-3-(azidomethyl)-5-methylhexanoic acidDiethyl malonate3-methylbutanaldiethyl 2-(3-methylbutylidene)malonatediethyl 2-(1-cyano-3-methylbutyl)malonate3-cyano-5-methylhexanoic acid3-(aminomethyl)-5-methylhexanoic acid(3S)-3-(azidomethyl)-5-methylhexanoic acidL-Leucine(2S)-2-bromo-4-methylpentanoic acidtert-butyl (2S)-2-bromo-4-methylpentanoate2-(tert-butyl) 1,1-diethyl (2S)-4-methyl-1,1,2-pentanetricarboxylate(2S)-2-[2-ethoxy-1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-2-oxoethyl]-4-methylpentanoic acid(4S)-4-isobutyldihydro-2(3H)-furanoneethyl (3S)-3-(iodomethyl)-5-methylhexanoateethyl (3S)-3-(azidomethyl)-5-methylhexanoateCyanoacetic acid ethyl ester; Ethyl 2-cyanoacetate; Ethyl cyanoacetate; Ethyl isocyanacetateCyanoacetamide; 2-Cyanoacetamide3-methylbutanal3-isobutylpentanedioic acid4-isobutyldihydro-2H-pyran-2,6(3H)-dione3-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-5-methylhexanoic acid(3R)-3-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-5-methylhexanoic acidAcrylonitrile2-Methylpropanal; Isobutyraldehyde2-(1-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-2-propenenitrile2-cyano-1-(1-methylethyl)-2-propenyl acetate2-methyl-2-propanaminium 3-cyano-5-methylhexanoatepotassium 3-cyano-5-methylhexanoateethyl 3-cyano-5-methyl-3-hexenoateethyl 3-cyano-5-methyl-3-hexenoatepotassium 3-cyano-5-methyl-3-hexenoatepotassium 3-cyano-5-methyl-3-hexenoate2-methyl-2-propanaminium 3-cyano-5-methyl-3-hexenoate2-methyl-2-propanaminium 3-cyano-5-methyl-3-hexenoate